Hair diseases that result in hair loss
Hair diseases and hair loss are interrelated. You cannot think of one without the other.
Common causes of hair loss
No single factor can be singled out as the universal cause of hair diseases. There are several causes that vary from person to person.
The two types of hair loss diseases.
The causes of hair loss can be broadly divided into the following two groups:
The temporary and long-acting effect, usually caused by genetics.
a.) The temporary effect: These cases can usually be cured with medication and treatment.
b.) Long-term hair loss diseases: These cases may require long-term treatment. Sometimes drug treatment may seem ineffective. In such circumstances, surgery such as hair transplantation may be the way to go.
Causes of temporary hair loss include those from childbirth, use of birth control pills, etc.
Another key factor may be hormonal imbalance. It can have a severe impact by causing pattern baldness. The latter enters the list of the main diseases of the hair.
Relationship between hair diseases and hair loss
Sometimes it is found that a particular cause of hair loss is more commonly related to a particular hair disease. In this context, reference can be made to acquired defects of the hair shaft. These defects are usually triggered by the excessive use of hair treatments and styling products.
Similarly, infectious diseases are rooted in unhygienic scalps.
Common causes of hair loss diseases –
Common causes of hair loss diseases include the following:
or hormonal imbalance
food
or faulty hairstyle
or inadequate diet
hormonal imbalance
In men – Hormonal imbalance is one of the main causes of http://www.hairdiseases.com/preventing-hair-loss/>hair loss diseases among men. The male hormone testosterone plays a key role in triggering hair loss. The enzyme 5 alpha reductase in hair follicles converts testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT). The latter is the most potent androgen that promotes male pattern baldness, the common hair loss disease.
In women: Imbalance in thyroid hormone is a key cause of sudden hair loss among women. The state of the overactive and underactive thyroid gland can cause hair loss. Thyroid hormones greatly influence the cellular metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and minerals in the scalp. And the cells of the hair matrix are greatly affected by excess or deficiency of thyroid hormones.
Hormonal imbalance also causes hair loss during pregnancy. Pregnancy witnesses a high level of estrogen hormones. This causes the percentage of hair follicles to be in the anagen growth phase. But after childbirth there is a rapid drop in the level of estrogen. Consequently, a large number of hair follicles enter a catagen phase. And little by little the hair falls out.
Women can also experience hair loss during the post-pregnancy period. It is usually temporary. But if it continues for months, it may indicate a hormonal imbalance in the body. And hormonal imbalance for a long period requires proper treatment.
food
Some of the serous ailments like high fever, severe infection or flu can put the hair follicles into a resting phase. This condition called telogen effluvium results in increased hair loss. But it is a temporary condition that will soon be followed by normalcy.
Some cancer treatments also prevent hair fiber growth. Hair thins and breaks. And little by little hair loss occurs. The condition begins within one to three weeks after the start of chemotherapy treatment. The treatment can cause patients to lose up to 90 percent of their scalp hair.
flawed hairstyle
It means using certain hair styling techniques that result in hair loss diseases like traction alopecia. In this condition, the hair fibers are extracted from the hair follicle by combing that pulls the roots of the hair fibers. An example of this type of faulty hairstyle is braiding or braiding. Cosmetic treatments such as bleaching, coloring or hair straightening such as chemical straightening can also create problems if the proper procedure is not followed.
improper diet
Adopting strict diets to lose weight quickly can cause hair loss. These diets are low in protein, vitamins, and minerals, leading to malnutrition.
Abnormal eating habits that lack important nutrients can also lead to hair loss.