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Three types of bariatric surgery options for obesity

The extremely obese, who find it very difficult to lose weight through various weight loss programs, turn to bariatric obesity surgery for weight loss. These weight loss surgery options are performed in three ways, which are listed below.

In the case of the first option, it is the most common form of bariatric surgery and is called gastric bypass surgery. Doctors create a small pouch near the stomach with staples, which is connected to the small intestine.

This reduces the size of the stomach so that the patient does not gain weight as easily as before. To help the body properly redirect nutrients and other materials, the upper area of ​​the intestine reattaches itself to a new configuration.

The second type of bariatric obesity surgery is mainly a malabsorptive process in which not only the size of the stomach is reduced, but also a part of the small intestine is connected to a part of the stomach.

Once this is done, some parts of the intestine are bypassed where the body does not absorb some nutrients. Although this is a common surgery, those undergoing this process must take many dietary supplements to avoid medical problems due to malnutrition.

The third form of bariatric surgery for obesity is vertical banded gastroplasty, in which a portion of the patient’s stomach is permanently stapled to achieve a smaller stomach. Although this surgery is similar to gastric bypass, the difference here is that there is no connection to the intestine.

Adjustable lap marks are typically worn on the upper stomach to control the intensity of the surgery. However, there is always the fear of band slippage here.

So if your doctor suggests bariatric obesity surgery to help you lose weight and improve your overall health, you need to decide between these three surgery options. Compare the pros and cons of these surgery options and, with your doctor’s help, choose the surgery option that’s right for you.

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